The Lord’s Prayer – Our Father Who Art in Heaven: A Deep Dive into the Meaning and History of the Most Beloved Prayer in Christianity

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<div class&equals;"content" tabindex&equals;"0">&NewLine;<div class&equals;"ac-container ac-adaptiveCard">&NewLine;<div class&equals;"ac-textBlock">&NewLine;<p>The Lord’s Prayer&comma; also known as the Our Father&comma; is the prayer that Jesus Christ taught his disciples when they asked him how to pray&period; It is one of the most widely recited prayers in the world&comma; and has been translated into hundreds of languages&period; But what does it mean&comma; and where did it come from&quest; In this blog post&comma; we will explore the origin&comma; meaning&comma; and significance of the Lord’s Prayer&comma; and how it can enrich our spiritual lives today&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<h2>The Origin of the Lord’s Prayer<&sol;h2>&NewLine;<p>The Lord’s Prayer is found in two places in the New Testament&colon; Matthew 6&colon;9-13 and Luke 11&colon;2-4&period; The version in Matthew is part of the Sermon on the Mount&comma; where Jesus gives his disciples instructions on various aspects of Christian living&comma; including prayer&period; The version in Luke is shorter and simpler&comma; and occurs when one of the disciples asks Jesus to teach them to pray&comma;<a class&equals;"tooltip-target" href&equals;"https&colon;&sol;&sol;en&period;wikipedia&period;org&sol;wiki&sol;Lord&percnt;27s&lowbar;Prayer" target&equals;"&lowbar;blank" rel&equals;"noopener" data-citationid&equals;"f4919a29-b42e-c483-b430-babb34ec53a3-9-group"> as John the Baptist taught his followers<&sol;a><&sol;p><div class&equals;"a-wrap a-wrap-base a-wrap-8 alignwide"> <amp-ad width&equals;"100vw" height&equals;"320"&NewLine; type&equals;"adsense"&NewLine; data-ad-client&equals;"ca-pub-4567418583088703"&NewLine; data-ad-slot&equals;"6587548553"&NewLine; data-auto-format&equals;"rspv"&NewLine; data-full-width&equals;"">&NewLine; <div overflow&equals;""><&sol;div>&NewLine;<&sol;amp-ad><&sol;div>&NewLine;<p>Both versions of the Lord’s Prayer are based on Jewish prayers that were common in the first century&period; For example&comma; the opening address &OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;Our Father who art in heaven” echoes the <a href&equals;"https&colon;&sol;&sol;prayerclust&period;com&sol;prayers-for-new-beginnings&sol;">beginning of many Jewish prayers<&sol;a>&comma; such as the Kaddish and the Amidah&period; The phrase &OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;hallowed be thy name” reflects the Jewish reverence for God’s name&comma; which was considered too sacred to be pronounced&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>The petition &OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;thy kingdom come” expresses the Jewish hope for the coming of God’s reign on earth&comma; as foretold by the prophets&period; The request &OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;give us this day our daily bread” resembles a line from Proverbs 30&colon;8&comma; where the wise man asks God for neither poverty nor riches&comma; but only for his daily needs&period; The plea &OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;forgive us our debts&comma; as we forgive our debtors” recalls the Jewish practice of forgiving others before asking God for forgiveness&comma; especially on the Day of Atonement&period; The final appeal &OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;lead us not into temptation&comma; but deliver us from evil” reflects the Jewish awareness of human weakness and dependence on God’s protection from sin and evil&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>The Lord’s Prayer is not a direct quotation from Jesus&comma; but a summary of his teaching on prayer that was preserved by his followers&period; The differences between Matthew and Luke show that there was some variation in how the <a href&equals;"https&colon;&sol;&sol;prayerclust&period;com&sol;15-heartfelt-prayers-for-the-church-family&sol;">prayer was transmitted and remembered by different Christian communities<&sol;a>&period; However&comma; both versions convey the same essential message&colon; that prayer is a way of aligning ourselves with God’s will and seeking his help for our daily needs and challenges&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<h2>The Meaning of the Lord’s Prayer<&sol;h2>&NewLine;<p>The Lord’s Prayer is not only a historical document&comma; but also a living prayer that can guide and inspire us today&period; It contains seven petitions or requests that address different aspects of our relationship with God and with others&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<figure id&equals;"attachment&lowbar;1201" aria-describedby&equals;"caption-attachment-1201" style&equals;"width&colon; 1024px" class&equals;"wp-caption alignnone"><img class&equals;"wp-image-1201 size-large" src&equals;"https&colon;&sol;&sol;prayerclust&period;com&sol;wp-content&sol;uploads&sol;2023&sol;11&sol;The-Meaning-of-the-Lords-Prayer--1024x577&period;jpg" alt&equals;"The Meaning of the Lord’s Prayer " width&equals;"1024" height&equals;"577" &sol;><figcaption id&equals;"caption-attachment-1201" class&equals;"wp-caption-text">The Meaning of the Lord’s Prayer<&sol;figcaption><&sol;figure>&NewLine;<p>Here is a brief explanation of each petition and its significance for us&colon;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<ul>&NewLine;<li><strong>Our Father who art in heaven<&sol;strong>&colon; This petition acknowledges that God is our loving Father who cares for us as his children&period; It also reminds us that God is transcendent and holy&comma; and that we should approach him with reverence and awe&period; By saying &OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;<a class&equals;"tooltip-target" href&equals;"https&colon;&sol;&sol;www&period;gotquestions&period;org&sol;Lords-prayer&period;html" target&equals;"&lowbar;blank" rel&equals;"noopener" data-citationid&equals;"f4919a29-b42e-c483-b430-babb34ec53a3-32-group">our<&sol;a>” Father&comma; we also affirm that we are part of a larger family of God that includes all believers<sup>1<&sol;sup>&period;<&sol;li>&NewLine;<li><strong>Hallowed be thy name<&sol;strong>&colon; This petition expresses our desire to honor and glorify God’s name in everything we do and say&period; It also implies that we want to know God more intimately and personally&comma; as he reveals himself to us through his name&period;<&sol;li>&NewLine;<li><strong>Thy kingdom come<&sol;strong>&colon; This petition declares our hope for God’s kingdom to be fully established on earth&comma; where his justice&comma; peace&comma; and love will reign supreme&period; It also implies that we want to be part of God’s kingdom work&comma; by living according to his values and sharing his gospel with others&period;<&sol;li>&NewLine;<li><strong>Thy will be done on earth as it is in heaven<&sol;strong>&colon; This petition affirms our submission to God’s will and plan for our lives and for the world&period; It also implies that we want to discern and follow God’s will in every situation&comma; even when it is difficult or contrary to our own preferences&period;<&sol;li>&NewLine;<li><strong>Give us this day our daily bread<&sol;strong>&colon; This petition asks God to provide for our physical needs&comma; such as food&comma; clothing&comma; shelter&comma; health&comma; etc&period; It also implies that we trust God to give us what we need&comma; not what we want or crave and that we are grateful for his provision&period;<&sol;li>&NewLine;<li><strong>Forgive us our debts&comma; as we forgive our debtors<&sol;strong>&colon; This petition requests God to forgive our sins and mistakes&comma; as we have forgiven those who have wronged us&period; It also implies that we acknowledge our need for God’s mercy and grace and that we are willing to extend the same forgiveness to others&period;<&sol;li>&NewLine;<li><strong>Lead us not into temptation&comma; but deliver us from evil<&sol;strong>&colon; This petition seeks God’s guidance and protection from the temptations and trials that we face in our daily lives&period; It also implies that we recognize our vulnerability and weakness and that we rely on God’s strength and power to overcome sin and evil&period;<&sol;li>&NewLine;<li><strong>For Yours is the kingdom and the power and the glory forever&period; Amen&colon;<&sol;strong> We affirm that God is the king&comma; the ruler&comma; and the owner of everything&period; We also acknowledge that he has the power&comma; the authority&comma; and the ability to do all things&period; We also give him the glory&comma; the honor&comma; and the praise for all that he is and all that he does&period; We end with &OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;Amen”&comma; which means &OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;so be it” or &OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;let it be”&period;<&sol;li>&NewLine;<&sol;ul>&NewLine;<p>The <a href&equals;"https&colon;&sol;&sol;prayerclust&period;com&sol;armor-of-god-prayer&sol;">Lord’s Prayer consists of seven petitions or requests to God<&sol;a>&comma; each one expressing a different aspect of our relationship with him and our needs as his children&period; Here is a line-by-line analysis of the Lord’s Prayer&comma; based on the MEV version&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<h2>The Significance of the Lord’s Prayer<&sol;h2>&NewLine;<p>The <a href&equals;"https&colon;&sol;&sol;prayerclust&period;com&sol;intercessory-prayers-for-sunday-service&sol;">Lord’s Prayer<&sol;a> is not only a model of how to pray but also a summary of what to pray for&period; It covers the most important aspects of our spiritual life&colon; our relationship with God&comma; our relationship with others&comma; and our relationship with ourselves&period; It teaches us to balance our prayers between praise and petition&comma; between adoration and supplication&comma; and between worship and intercession&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>The Lord’s <a href&equals;"https&colon;&sol;&sol;prayerclust&period;com&sol;the-power-of-prayer&sol;">Prayer is also a way of connecting<&sol;a> with the Christian tradition and community&period; It is a prayer that has been prayed by millions of Christians throughout history and across the world&period; It is a <a href&equals;"https&colon;&sol;&sol;prayerclust&period;com&sol;prayers-for-the-body-of-christ&sol;">prayer that unites us with the body of Christ<&sol;a>&comma; as we join our voices and hearts with his in seeking God’s will and glory&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>The Lord’s Prayer is not a magic formula or a rigid ritual&comma; but a dynamic and flexible prayer that can be adapted to different contexts and circumstances&period; It can be prayed individually or corporately&comma; silently or aloud&comma; slowly or quickly&comma; verbatim or paraphrased&comma; in any language or translation&period; It can be used as a complete prayer or as a starting point for further prayer&period; It can be prayed at any time or place&comma; but especially at the beginning or end of the day&comma; before or after meals&comma; in times of joy or sorrow&comma; in times of need or abundance&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>The Lord’s Prayer is a gift from Jesus to his followers&comma; a gift that keeps on giving&period; It is a prayer that can enrich our spiritual lives&comma; deepen our faith&comma; strengthen our hope&comma; and increase our love&period; It is a prayer that can transform us and the world around us&period; It is a prayer that can bring us closer to God and to his kingdom&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p><amp-youtube layout&equals;"responsive" width&equals;"1078" height&equals;"606" data-videoid&equals;"bU6mgbAYcS4" title&equals;"The Lord&&num;039&semi;s Prayer HD"><a placeholder href&equals;"https&colon;&sol;&sol;www&period;youtube&period;com&sol;watch&quest;v&equals;bU6mgbAYcS4"><img src&equals;"https&colon;&sol;&sol;i&period;ytimg&period;com&sol;vi&sol;bU6mgbAYcS4&sol;hqdefault&period;jpg" layout&equals;"fill" object-fit&equals;"cover" alt&equals;"The Lord&&num;039&semi;s Prayer HD"><&sol;a><&sol;amp-youtube><&sol;p>&NewLine;<div class&equals;"content" tabindex&equals;"0">&NewLine;<div class&equals;"ac-container ac-adaptiveCard">&NewLine;<div class&equals;"ac-textBlock">&NewLine;<p>&nbsp&semi;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<h2>6 Steps Taught in the Lord’s Prayer&colon; How to Pray Like Jesus<&sol;h2>&NewLine;<p>Prayer is one of the most important practices of the Christian faith&period; It is a way of communicating with God&comma; expressing our gratitude&comma; asking for help&comma; confessing our sins&comma; and aligning our will with his&period; But how do we pray&quest; What should we say to God&quest; How can we make our <a href&equals;"https&colon;&sol;&sol;prayerclust&period;com&sol;prayers-for-healing-a-broken-relationship&sol;">prayers more meaningful and effective<&sol;a>&quest;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>Fortunately&comma; we have a perfect example and guide from Jesus himself&period; In the Bible&comma; we find two occasions where Jesus taught his disciples how to pray&period; He gave them a simple but profound <a href&equals;"https&colon;&sol;&sol;prayerclust&period;com&sol;relationship-prayers-for-couples&sol;">prayer that covers every aspect of our relationship<&sol;a> with God and our needs as his children&period; This prayer is known as the Lord’s Prayer&comma; or the Our Father&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>In this blog post session&comma; we will explore the steps taught in the Lord’s Prayer&comma; and how we can apply them to our own prayer lives&period; We will also look at some of the benefits and challenges of following this prayer model&period; By the end of this session&comma; we hope that you will have a deeper understanding and appreciation of the Lord’s Prayer&comma; and that you will be able to pray like Jesus&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<h3>Step 1&colon; Address God as Our Father<&sol;h3>&NewLine;<p>The first step in the Lord’s Prayer is to address God as our Father&period; This shows that we have a personal and intimate relationship with God&comma; who loves us and cares for us as his children&period; It also shows that we are part of a larger family of God&comma; who share the same Father and the same faith&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>When we call God our Father&comma; we acknowledge that he is the source of our life&comma; our identity&comma; and our inheritance&period; We also recognize that he is in heaven&comma; which means he is transcendent&comma; holy&comma; and sovereign over all creation&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p><strong>Some questions to reflect on this step are&colon;<&sol;strong><&sol;p>&NewLine;<ul>&NewLine;<li>How do you feel about calling God your Father&quest; What does it mean to you&quest;<&sol;li>&NewLine;<li>How does addressing God as your Father affect your attitude and approach to prayer&quest;<&sol;li>&NewLine;<li>How can you cultivate a closer relationship with God as your Father&quest;<&sol;li>&NewLine;<&sol;ul>&NewLine;<h3>Step 2&colon; Praise God for His Name<&sol;h3>&NewLine;<p>The second step in the Lord’s Prayer is to praise God for his name&period; This means that we honor&comma; respect&comma; and glorify God for who he is and what he has done&period; His name represents his character&comma; his attributes&comma; and his actions&period; Some of the names of God in the Bible are&colon;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<ul>&NewLine;<li>Yahweh&colon; The personal name of God&comma; which means &OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;I am who I am” &lpar;Exodus 3&colon;14&rpar;&period;<&sol;li>&NewLine;<li>Elohim&colon; The generic name of God&comma; which means &OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;God” or &OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;gods” &lpar;Genesis 1&colon;1&rpar;&period;<&sol;li>&NewLine;<li>Adonai&colon; The lordship name of God&comma; which means &OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;Lord” or &OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;Master” &lpar;Genesis 15&colon;2&rpar;&period;<&sol;li>&NewLine;<li>El Shaddai&colon; The almighty name of God&comma; which means &OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;God Almighty” or &OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;God All-Sufficient” &lpar;Genesis 17&colon;1&rpar;&period;<&sol;li>&NewLine;<li>Jehovah Jireh&colon; The provision name of God&comma; which means &OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;The Lord Will Provide” &lpar;Genesis 22&colon;14&rpar;&period;<&sol;li>&NewLine;<li>Jehovah Rapha&colon; The healing name of God&comma; which means &OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;The Lord Who Heals” &lpar;Exodus 15&colon;26&rpar;&period;<&sol;li>&NewLine;<li>Jehovah Nissi&colon; The victory name of God&comma; which means &OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;The Lord Is My Banner” &lpar;Exodus 17&colon;15&rpar;&period;<&sol;li>&NewLine;<li>Jehovah Shalom&colon; The peace name of God&comma; which means &OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;The Lord Is Peace” &lpar;Judges 6&colon;24&rpar;&period;<&sol;li>&NewLine;<li>Jehovah Rohi&colon; The shepherd name of God&comma; which means &OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;The Lord Is My Shepherd” &lpar;Psalm 23&colon;1&rpar;&period;<&sol;li>&NewLine;<li>Jehovah Tsidkenu&colon; The righteousness name of God&comma; which means &OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;The Lord Is Our Righteousness” &lpar;Jeremiah 23&colon;6&rpar;&period;<&sol;li>&NewLine;<li>Jehovah Shammah&colon; The presence name of God&comma; which means &OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;The Lord Is There” &lpar;Ezekiel 48&colon;35&rpar;&period;<&sol;li>&NewLine;<&sol;ul>&NewLine;<p>When we praise God for his name&comma; we express our gratitude&comma; admiration&comma; and awe for him&period; We also declare his greatness and majesty to ourselves and to others&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>Some questions to reflect on this step are&colon;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<ul>&NewLine;<li>What are some of the names of God that you know and love&quest; What do they reveal about him&quest;<&sol;li>&NewLine;<li>How do you praise God for his name in your prayers&quest; How does it affect your view of him&quest;<&sol;li>&NewLine;<li>How can you learn more about the names of God and their meanings&quest;<&sol;li>&NewLine;<&sol;ul>&NewLine;<h3>Step 3&colon; Acknowledge God’s Kingdom and Will<&sol;h3>&NewLine;<p>The third step in the Lord’s Prayer is to acknowledge God’s kingdom and will&period; This means that we express our desire for God’s rule&comma; justice&comma; and peace to be established on earth as it is in heaven&period; It also means that we submit to God’s plan&comma; purpose&comma; and commandments for our lives&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>When we acknowledge God’s kingdom and will&comma; we align ourselves with his vision and values&period; We also surrender our own preferences and agendas to him&period; We trust that he knows what is best for us and for the world&comma; and that he will accomplish it in his way and in his time&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>Some questions to reflect on this step are&colon;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<ul>&NewLine;<li>What does God’s kingdom look like to you&quest; How do you see it manifested in your life and in the world&quest;<&sol;li>&NewLine;<li>What is God’s will for you&quest; How do you discern it and follow it&quest;<&sol;li>&NewLine;<li>How do you cope with the tension between God’s will and your will&quest; How do you handle the situations where they seem to conflict&quest;<&sol;li>&NewLine;<&sol;ul>&NewLine;<h3>Step 4&colon; Ask God for Our Needs<&sol;h3>&NewLine;<p>The fourth step in the Lord’s <a href&equals;"https&colon;&sol;&sol;prayerclust&period;com&sol;prayers-for-church-leaders&sol;">Prayer is to ask God<&sol;a> for our needs&period; This means that we request God to provide for our physical&comma; emotional&comma; mental&comma; and spiritual needs&period; We also acknowledge that he is the source of everything we have and everything we need&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>When we ask God for our needs&comma; we demonstrate our dependence on him and our confidence in him&period; We also recognize that he is generous&comma; faithful&comma; and attentive to us&period; We trust that he will give us what we need for each day&comma; without worrying about tomorrow&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>Some questions to reflect on this step are&colon;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<ul>&NewLine;<li>What are some of the needs that you have right now&quest; How do you ask God for them&quest;<&sol;li>&NewLine;<li>How do you balance your requests with your contentment&quest; How do you deal with the answers that God gives you&quest;<&sol;li>&NewLine;<li>How can you be more aware of God’s provision and presence in your life&quest;<&sol;li>&NewLine;<&sol;ul>&NewLine;<h3>Step 5&colon; Confess Our Sins and Forgive Others<&sol;h3>&NewLine;<p>The fifth step in the Lord’s Prayer is to confess our sins and forgive others&period; This means that we admit our mistakes&comma; failures&comma; and offenses to God and to others&period; We also ask for his forgiveness and his help to change&period; We also extend the same forgiveness and grace to those who have hurt us or wronged us in any way&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>When we confess our sins and forgive others&comma; we experience God’s mercy and healing&period; We also restore our relationship with him and with others&period; We free ourselves from the burden of guilt&comma; shame&comma; anger&comma; and bitterness&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>Some questions to reflect on this step are&colon;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<ul>&NewLine;<li>What are some of the sins that you struggle with or need to confess&quest; How do you approach God with them&quest;<&sol;li>&NewLine;<li>How do you receive God’s forgiveness and assurance&quest; How does it affect your self-image and your behavior&quest;<&sol;li>&NewLine;<li>Who are some of the people that you need to forgive or ask for forgiveness&quest; How do you go about it&quest;<&sol;li>&NewLine;<&sol;ul>&NewLine;<h3>Step 6&colon; Request God’s Protection and Guidance<&sol;h3>&NewLine;<p>The sixth and final step in the Lord’s <a href&equals;"https&colon;&sol;&sol;prayerclust&period;com&sol;good-morning-prayers&sol;">Prayer is to request God’s protection and guidance<&sol;a>&period; This means that we ask God to shield us from temptation&comma; which is anything that can lure us away from him or from doing what is right&period; We also ask him to deliver us from evil&comma; which is anything that can harm us or hinder us from fulfilling his will&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>When we request God’s protection and guidance&comma; we acknowledge our weakness and vulnerability&period; We also recognize his strength and wisdom&period; We rely on his power and presence to help us overcome the challenges and difficulties that we face&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>Some questions to reflect on this step are&colon;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<ul>&NewLine;<li>What are some of the temptations that you face or need to avoid&quest; How do you resist them or flee from them&quest;<&sol;li>&NewLine;<li>What are some of the evils that you encounter or need to overcome&quest; How do you fight them or escape from them&quest;<&sol;li>&NewLine;<li>How do you sense God’s protection and guidance in your life&quest; How does it affect your courage and confidence&quest;<&sol;li>&NewLine;<&sol;ul>&NewLine;<p><img class&equals;"alignnone wp-image-1154 size-full" src&equals;"https&colon;&sol;&sol;prayerclust&period;com&sol;wp-content&sol;uploads&sol;2023&sol;10&sol;hqdefault-2&period;jpg" alt&equals;"The Lord's Prayer" width&equals;"480" height&equals;"360" &sol;><&sol;p>&NewLine;<&sol;div>&NewLine;<&sol;div>&NewLine;<&sol;div>&NewLine;<h2>Final Thoughts<&sol;h2>&NewLine;<p>The Lord’s Prayer is the most beloved prayer in Christianity&comma; because it is the prayer that Jesus himself taught us&period; It is a prayer that reflects his heart and mind&comma; his vision and mission&comma; his grace and truth&period; It is a prayer that invites us to share in his intimacy with the Father&comma; his passion for the kingdom&comma; his compassion for the people&comma; his victory over sin and evil&period; It is a prayer that challenges us to grow in our knowledge and love of God&comma; in our service and witness to others&comma; in our obedience and faithfulness to his will&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>The Lord’s Prayer is not just words that we recite&comma; but words that we live by&period; It is not just a prayer that we say&comma; but a prayer that we do&period; It is not just a prayer that we pray&comma; but a prayer that prays us&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>May the Lord’s Prayer be our <a href&equals;"https&colon;&sol;&sol;prayerclust&period;com&sol;prayers-for-inspiration&sol;">daily<&sol;a> prayer&comma; our constant companion&comma; our faithful guide&period; May it be the prayer of our lips and the prayer of our lives&period; Amen&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<&sol;div>&NewLine;<&sol;div>&NewLine;<&sol;div>&NewLine;<&sol;p>

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